Classical Criticism
Classical criticism refers to a traditional approach to literary analysis and interpretation that originated in ancient Greece and Rome. It encompasses a set of principles and techniques that were established by classical philosophers, rhetoricians, and literary theorists and continued to influence literary criticism for centuries. This approach focuses on the study of the form, structure, style, and content of literary works, aiming to understand their artistic qualities and evaluate their merits. Key Figures in Classical Criticism: 1. Aristotle: Aristotle's work "Poetics" is one of the foundational texts of classical criticism. He emphasized the concept of mimesis, or imitation, suggesting that literature should imitate reality and represent universal truths. Aristotle also discussed the elements of tragedy and defined concepts such as plot, character, and catharsis. 2. Plato : Although primarily a philosopher, Plato's views on art and literature had a significan